The National Assembly of the Republic of Benin has officially approved a landmark constitutional amendment extending the presidential term of office from five years to seven years, while maintaining the existing two-term limit. The decision, passed with an overwhelming majority of 90 votes in favor and 19 against, marks a significant shift in the nation’s political framework ahead of the 2026 general elections.
The President of the Republic will now serve a seven-year term, renewable only once. No individual may serve more than two terms in their lifetime.
The amendment also introduces a bicameral legislature, establishing a Senate composed of at least 25 members, including appointees by the head of state and ex-officio members such as former presidents.
The seven-year term extension applies not only to the presidency but also to mayors and municipal councillors, aligning local governance with national leadership.
Current President Patrice Talon, in office since 2016, has reaffirmed that he will not seek a third term. His tenure concludes in April 2026, paving the way for new leadership. Finance Minister Romuald Wadagni has emerged as a leading candidate for the upcoming election.
Statement from the National Assembly
In its official communication, the Assembly emphasized that the reform aims to strengthen democratic institutions and ensure stability in governance. “From now on, and in accordance with amended Article 42, the President of the Republic is elected by direct universal suffrage for a term of seven years renewable only once,” the Assembly declared.
Benin, a West African nation located south of the Sahel, has been recognized for its relative democratic stability in the region. The latest constitutional changes reflect ongoing efforts to adapt governance structures to evolving national needs while safeguarding democratic principles.