ECOWAS Declares State of Emergency Across West Africa to Combat Rising Coups and Security Threats

The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) today declares a state of emergency throughout the region. Leaders respond to escalating political instability, military coups, and expanding terrorist activities that threaten peace and democracy.

ECOWAS Commission President Omar Alieu Touray announces the declaration during the 55th Ordinary Session of the Mediation and Security Council in Abuja. He urges member states to unite against these challenges. "We face an unprecedented crisis," Touray states. "Military interventions persist, and terrorists expand their reach. This emergency empowers us to act decisively."

The decision addresses multiple threats. Recent coups in Guinea-Bissau and Benin highlight ongoing risks. In Guinea, military leaders transition to civilian roles without adhering to norms. Armed groups and criminal networks grow stronger amid geopolitical tensions. Elections often ignite further instability across the bloc.

ECOWAS plans immediate actions. The council will convene more frequently in 2026 to coordinate responses. Member states commit to pooling resources against terrorism and banditry. Diplomatic efforts, including delegations to affected countries, aim to restore stability.

This declaration underscores a dire humanitarian situation. Over 7.6 million people remain displaced due to conflicts in Mali, Niger, Burkina Faso, and beyond.dfcc4a ECOWAS prioritizes protecting citizens and upholding constitutional order.